Dumbbell Upright Rows

🎯 Shoulders🏋️ DumbbellIsolationBiceps (2°)Middle back (2°)

How to do the dumbbell upright rows

  1. Grasp a dumbbell in each hand with an overhand grip (palms facing downwards) and hold them in front of your thighs.
  2. Stand with your feet shoulder width apart, your abs drawn in and your back straight.
  3. Starting with the dumbbells at your thighs, slowly raise them up towards your shoulders by bending your elbows.
  4. Pause at the top and rotate your shoulder blades together.
  5. Lower the dumbbells in a controlled motion to your thighs.
  6. Repeat

Muscles worked

The prime movers are the deltoids, which raise and rotate the upper arm at the shoulder joint.

Even with a single joint doing the moving, the muscle is not working alone — the biceps add force at the elbow; the mid-back retracts the shoulder blades so the shoulder has something solid to work from.

Every exercise for:ShouldersBicepsMiddle back

How this movement works

Everything happens at one joint. That gives you direct control over where the tension sits; the trade-off is that the muscle gets no help, so the load that feels hard here is a fraction of what a multi-joint version of the pattern would take. Slow, complete repetitions beat heavy ones.

It is filed under strength: produce force against resistance for a countable number of repetitions, and progress the resistance over time.

What you need

Dumbbells let each side work on its own, surfacing a strength difference between limbs that a barbell would quietly cover for, and leaving the wrist free to rotate through the movement.

Every exercise using:Dumbbell

These train the shoulders too, using equipment this one does not:

Illustration: Everkinetic — CC BY-SA 4.0 — license. Modified versions are shared under the same license. Full attribution →

ⓘ Informational only — not a substitute for professional fitness or medical advice.