Opioid Conversion Calculator
Convert between opioid doses (oral & IV). Reduce calculated dose by 25–50% when switching.
References
- CDC Clinical Practice Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Pain — United States, 2022. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2022;71(3):1-95.
- McPherson ML. Demystifying Opioid Conversion Calculations. ASHP; 2018.
How to use
- Select source opioid + dose and target opioid.
- Equivalent dose appears instantly.
- Reduce by 25–50% for incomplete cross-tolerance.
Frequently asked questions
What is MME?
Morphine Milligram Equivalents — a common unit normalizing opioid dose to oral morphine for comparison and total daily MME calculations.
Conversion ratios used?
30 mg oral morphine = 10 mg IV morphine = 20 mg oral oxycodone = 7.5 mg oral hydromorphone = 1.5 mg IV hydromorphone ≈ 100 mcg IV fentanyl ≈ 200 mg oral codeine ≈ 200 mg oral tramadol.
About methadone?
Methadone conversion is non-linear and dose-dependent (chronic use changes conversion ratios). Always consult specialty references; this tool gives a conservative chronic-use estimate only.
Why reduce dose when switching?
Cross-tolerance between opioids is incomplete. Most guidelines recommend reducing the calculated equivalent by 25–50% when switching opioids.
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